martes, 28 de julio de 2009
Mullah Omar: "Las reglas del Emirato Islámico de Afganistán para los mujahidenes"
El corresponsal en Afganistán de la TV Al Jazeera James Bays, ha obtenido ésta copia que aparece en el video del código de conducta militar taliban del Mullah Omar.
Reportaje Al Jazeera texto en inglés
Traducción extractada en español Publico.es
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Actualizado 16 agosto 2009, fuente: red Ansar.
“O those who believe! Obey God, and obey the Messenger, and
those charged with authority among you. If you differ in anything
among yourselves, refer it to God and His Messenger, if you do
believe in God and the Last Day: That is best and most suitable for
final determination” (04--59)
Striving (Jihad) in the way of Allah (SWT) is the foremost duty of every
Muslim. Jihad is the sole option through which we can restore the lost
dignity and prestige of the Ummah. Quitting Jihad is the main reason
behind the present sufferings of the Muslims across the world in the hands
of Infidels (Kuffars). Mujahedeen of Islamic Emirates of Afghanistan have
been victoriously and gloriously resisting the Crusaders and their local
cohorts with their blood and flesh. So at this decisive moment of our history
it had become a dire need of the hour to set a guideline under the teachings
of Islamic Sharia for the Mujahedeen in their struggle against the enemies.
Preface
v In the Booklet Imam and Deputy Imam refer to Amir-ul-Momenin Mullah
Muhammad Omar and his Deputy respectively.
v According to the book, death penalty will be granted with the consent of the
Imam and his deputy. The provincial or districts Mujahedeen Commanders
or Administrators nominated by the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan are not
authorized to issue death decree.
v It is compulsory for all the Mujahedeen, their provincial and districts’ heads
to strictly follow this new set of rules and regulations. All the materials
issued prior to this booklet will be considered invalid.
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1st Chapter
Granting Refuge:
v Any common Muslim can grant refuge to those who are part of Kabul based
Afghan puppet government on the conditions that they will quit their job
and stop receiving payments from the slave government. But those who
have caused severe damages to the Mujahedeen, their cause or common
Afghans, their fate will be decided by the provincial Mujahedeen
commanders and organizational administrators of Islamic Emirate.
v If someone among the Mujahedeen punishes a person who stops serving
the foreigners (Crusaders), he will be trialed under Islamic law.
v A refuge can be granted to a person who offers to serve Mujahedeen’s cause
while remaining part of the enemy’s side.
2nd Chapter
Prisoners’ Dealing:
v When a group of Mujahedeen imprisons an enemy whether local or
foreigner, he will be handed over to the provincial commander. Now it
depends upon him whether he keeps him or gives it to his counterpart
(Commander of another Province).
v Employees of interior ministry, Afghan military personnel, local
contractors, or having affiliations with any other department of the slave
government if get imprisoned can be released in case of prisoners exchange,
after being punished, in a goodwill gesture etc. Receiving money for
prisoner’s release is forbidden. No one has the authority to execute the
prisoners except Imam and his deputy.
v If the detainee is a local landlord, militia commander, provincial or district
administrator of slave Afghan government, having any other influential
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status or foreign Muslim their fate will be decided by the Imam and his
deputy.
v In case of capturing military infidel, his execution, release in prisoner
exchange, receiving payment, in a goodwill gesture, all these matters will be
dealt by the Imam and his deputy. If he embraces Islam, Imam and his
deputy have the authority to release him after being ensured that he will
not renounce his new religion.
v Those enemy soldiers who surrender before Mujahedeen will not be killed
rather be encouraged and their act should be praised.
v If a convoy of Mujahedeen carrying enemy prisoners comes under attack,
that cease their safe return to their base then they can kill the prisoners.
But if they are doubtful about prisoner status then they have to release
them.
3rd Chapter
How to Deal with Spies:
In case of detaining a person who has been involved in spying on
Mujahedeen for the enemies, with sufficient evidences, he will be
considered a convicted criminal. The provincial head of Mujahedeen can
imprison, punish or exile him. But has no authority to give him death
penalty without the consent of Imam and his deputy.
v A person can be declared as an enemy’s spy or agent on the basis of either
of the following three conditions;
1. Eye witnessing by two persons.
2. The accused personally accepts his involvement and crime.
3. He will be considered a spy if he gets caught with spying
equipments that are exclusively used for spying purposes.
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v Acceptance of the crime from a person through torture, persecution or
other forceful measures will not be considered viable. If Mujahedeen make
a promise with the person that if he accepts his crime he will not be killed,
punished or will set him free and he admits, Mujahedeen are bound to
fulfill their promise.
v If someone gets death penalty for his crime, he will be killed with gunshot
and making video of the event is forbidden.
4th Chapter
Enemy’s Logistics & Supplies:
v Those privately owned vehicles which are used for transportation of
enemy’s logistics and supplies can be torched down or set free as a war
stratagem but their utilization or exchange for money is forbidden.
v In case of capturing drivers of the above mentioned vehicles while
transporting and delivering goods and supplies to enemy, they can give him
penalty, release him in prisoners’ exchange or for a goodwill gesture. But If
Mujahedeen are unable to capture them alive then they can attack and
destroy their vehicle.
v Those contractors who are helping the crusaders and their local allies by
constructing their basis, providing food, fuel and military hardware despite
frequent warnings from the Mujahedeen, if they get captured, the
provincial head of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan can give penalty, set
them free in prisoners’ exchange or after taking guarantees from their
relatives or notables of their respective areas.
v Their release on payment is no allowed. Permission from Imam and his
deputy is compulsory prior to give them death penalty.
v But if these Contractors don’t cease their activities and far from being
captured then every Mujahid has the authority to target and kill them.
5th Chapter
Matter of War’s Booty:
Booty of war refers to the goods that are captured during a fight with the
Kuffars.
v In Afghanistan, fifth portion of the captured war booty will be deposited
with the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan nominated provincial head of
Mujahedeen. He will spend it on the general costs of the movement and the
remaining four portions will be distributed among fighting Mujahedeen
and those who meet the following two conditions;
1. Those Mujahedeen who are so-close to battle field that in case of need they
can reach there and help their fellow brothers against enemy.
2. Those Mujahedeen who are willing and ready to take part in the battle but
being stopped by their commander due to constraints of time and situation.
Mujahedeen who don’t fulfill the above mentioned criteria will not be
entitled for war’s booty.
v If Mujahedeen seize enemy’s goods, equipments or supplies without fight, it
will be deposited in Bait-ul-Maal and would not be consider as war booty.
v In case of seizing cash amount from the departments of the puppet
government of Afghanistan prior to its distribution among their workers in
shape of salaries will be considered a war booty or Bait-ul-Maal.
v But if Mujahedeen seize it directly from the workers, they can punish them
with the consent of Imam, his deputy or provincial head of the Mujahedeen.
But they have no right over the amount.
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v When Mujahedeen ambush enemy’s supply convoys and capture enemy’s
supplies, these will be considered as a war’s booty. But if they seize these
without a fight then it will be deposited in Bait-ul-Maal.
6th Chapter
Formation and Dispatchment:
The provincial Mujahedeen heads are required to select a group of capable,
qualified and skillful persons for assigned task and their strength must not
be less than five members.
v The provincial heads of Mujahedeen have to work to solve the disputes
among the Mujahedeen, between Mujahedeen and common citizens etc.
v They have to ensure the enforcement of Islamic Emirate’s declarations,
instructions, announcements, judgments, summons and verdicts. They
have to work for edification and reformation of the Mujahedeen. In case of
violation of these rules, the offender and transgressor will be handed over
to the provincial chiefs of Mujahedeen.
v Creation of new Mujahedeen groups is prohibited. But in case of dire need,
permission from provincial organizational administrator and Mujahedeen
Commander of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan is obligatory. Selfcreated
and independent groups need to be well-organized and wellordered.
But if they lack these fundamental traits and refuse to obey the
instructions, then these groups must be neutralized and disarmed.
v The provincial organizational administrator should set up a sharia based
committee consisting of three members including a Qazi (Jurist) and two
respected and well-qualified Ulema of the area to deal with major and
serious affairs that cannot be handled by ordinary clerics and Mujahedeen
commanders of the towns and villages.
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v Formulation and planning at provincial level can be modified by the
provincial organizational administrator with the advice of provincial
Mujahedeen commander. If they both don’t agree over the decision the
issue will be referred to Imam or his deputy. Then, they will take a final
decision.
7th chapter
Intra-Mujahedeen Affairs:
Mujahedeen are obliged to work under the above hierarchic order and
obey its instructions if it does not contradict with Islamic Sharia.
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v Taqwa (guarding against evils), bravery and boldness, affection and
generosity, wisdom and strategy are the attributes required for the
selection of an administrator or commander.
v A Mujahedeen Commander can perform Jihad in a district or province not
under his control with the permission of the respective district or province
Mujahedeen’ head. In this case he will work under latter’s subordination.
v If a Mujahid commits a crime, his group or district commander will require
to refer him to the provincial head of the Mujahedeen who will give his final
decision with the consent of provincial administrator designated by the
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan whether to expel him from the group or not.
If he seeks Tauba “Allah (SWT)’s forgiveness” for his crime than he might
rejoin his group.
v A Mujahedeen commander is not entitled to invite Mujahedeen from other
group for increasing his strength. But if a Mujahid from one group is willing
to join another group, he can do this. In this case, he has no right over the
things and goods given to him by his former group for Jihad or its war
booty. He has to hand over all such things to his previous group before
quitting it.
v If a Mujahedeen commander wants to join another group in another
province, he will be allowed on the condition that the provincial
commander of the respective province will have to inform and examine
his profile from his previous provincial commander.
Martyrdom Operations
v The following four conditions are required before carrying out
Martyrdom Operations.
1) The Martyrdom seeker must be well-trained prior to attack.
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2) Such attacks should be carried out against major and main targets. The
brave sons of Muslim Ummah must not be sacrificed for minor and lessimportant
targets.
3) The utmost steps must be taken to avoid civilian human loss in
Martyrdom operations.
4) The Mujahedeen are required to seek authorization and instructions of
Provincial commanders for such operations.
8th Chapter
Education and Training:
Group commanders of the Mujahedeen are not authorized to intervene in
the affairs of the local population. If the local inhabitants of the area seek
Mujahedeen’s mediation and arbitration for the settlement of their disputes
then provincial or districts leaders of Mujahedeen can mediate to resolve
their disputes.
v Provincial, districts’ leaders and rest of Mujahedeen are bound to take best
possible steps to ensure safety and security of the civilian‘s life and
property. In case of violation Punishment will be granted to the offender.
v A person, Mujahid or Mujahedeen leader who is doing injustice and
maltreatment with people in the name of Taliban needs to be reformed by
the provincial head. If he doesn’t, he must be referred to the head of the
movement. Where he will be given strict punishment for his crimes and if
needed he must be expelled from the movement.
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9th Chapter
Official Forbiddance:
The previous campaign launched by Taliban for the recovery of arms
through forceful measures in the name of Bait-ul-Maal will not be repracticed.
Arms can be taken with the willingness of the owner.
v Smoking is strictly forbidden for Mujahedeen.
v Mujahedeen have to avoid company of the youngsters without having
beard, specially keeping them in camps.
v Mutilation is strictly forbidden in sacred Islamic Sharia. Therefore
Mujahedeen are instructed to strictly stay away from such Practices.
v Mujahedeen of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan will restrain from forceful
collection of Zakat & Ushar from people. People are free to deposit their
Zakat & Ushar wherever they want.
v Mujahedeen are required to avoid house search. If it’s imperative, then it
should be conducted with the permission of district leader of the Emirate,
having company of the local Imam-e-Masjid and two elders with white
beards of the respective village.
v Kidnapping for ransom is strictly banned. The leaders of the area must take
steps to stop this practice immediately. If a group or an individual is
committing such crime in guise of Taliban, the provincial head of the
Islamic Emirate will disarm them with the consent of the leader of the
Movement.
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10th Chapter
General Advice:
Every group leader of Mujahedeen is required to spare special time for
Jihadi training, as well as religious and moral teachings and learnings of his
colleagues.
v If there is no danger, Mujahedeen should say their prayers in Mosque with
Jamat. If not possible then they can arrange it with jamat in their camps.
Recitation of Holy Quran and Zikar is fundamental for the strength and
satisfaction of hearts. Mujahedeen must make it habitual.
v All members of the Islamic Emirate should make best efforts to persuade
members of the enemy’s side for surrendering and laying down their arms.
If Mujahedeen make promises with them, they will have to fulfill.
Resultantly this will make enemy’s side weak, remove hurdles for
Mujahedeen and they will also get arms and ammunitions.
v Mujahedeen should behave well with general public and make efforts to
bring their hearts closer to them. It must be the quality of a Mujahid to
present himself as a role model for a common man.
v Mujahedeen must avoid discrimination on tribal, ethnic and geographical
bases.
v The provincial head of the movement should struggle to make accountable
his subordinates regarding war’s booty.
v The physical appearance of Mujahedeen e.g. hair cut, dress, shoes etc
should be based on Islamic Sharia and matched with local inhabitants. It
will ensure their safety as well as residents of the respective village and
town.
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11th Chapter
About the “The book of Rules”:
An amendment in this book is the sole authority of the Islamic Emirate of
Afghanistan designated Advisory Council. If someone else dares to bring
changes or violates it rules his excuse will not be accepted.
v In case of facing a situation that is not discussed in the booklet,
Mujahedeen should take advice from their district leader, if he fails too then
the issue must be referred to provincial head. Provincial head can refer it to
head of the organization.
v It is compulsory for all the Mujahedeen to act upon and follow this book.
The violator will be punished according to Islamic Sharia
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